Perpetual Powers of Tau

SP1 from Succinct is a zero-knowledge virtual machine that proves correct execution of RISC-V programs, and it is used to generate proofs for rollups and bridges. Teams compile a Rust program with it when a proof must stand in for re-executing that program onchain.

Circom 是一种领域特定语言和编译器，用于编写和编译零知识证明系统中使用的算术电路。

arkworks algebra is a set of Rust libraries for finite field, elliptic curve, and polynomial arithmetic, and it is the math layer under many SNARK and STARK toolchains. Rust builders add the ark crates when writing proving code from the ground up.